Life as Politics: How Ordinary People Change the Middle East, Second EditionPrior to 2011, popular imagination perceived the Muslim Middle East as unchanging and unchangeable, frozen in its own traditions and history. In Life as Politics, Asef Bayat argues that such presumptions fail to recognize the routine, yet important, ways in which ordinary people make meaningful change through everyday actions. First published just months before the Arab Spring swept across the region, this timely and prophetic book sheds light on the ongoing acts of protest, practice, and direct daily action. The second edition includes three new chapters on the Arab Spring and Iran's Green Movement and is fully updated to reflect recent events. At heart, the book remains a study of agency in times of constraint. In addition to ongoing protests, millions of people across the Middle East are effecting transformation through the discovery and creation of new social spaces within which to make their claims heard. This eye-opening book makes an important contribution to global debates over the meaning of social movements and the dynamics of social change. |
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النتائج 1-5 من 98
الصفحة ix
... focus on Islam to explain political behavior and on elite politics to expound political reform did not take us very far in understanding the dynamics of the region. Elite politics has largely been subservient to the collective ...
... focus on Islam to explain political behavior and on elite politics to expound political reform did not take us very far in understanding the dynamics of the region. Elite politics has largely been subservient to the collective ...
الصفحة x
As my work showed, ordinary people can change their societies through opportunities other than mass protests or revolutions; they can and do resort more widely to “nonmovements”—the collective endeavors of millions of noncollective ...
As my work showed, ordinary people can change their societies through opportunities other than mass protests or revolutions; they can and do resort more widely to “nonmovements”—the collective endeavors of millions of noncollective ...
الصفحة xi
By engaging such social “nonmovements,” they can take advantage of moments to turn misfortunes into advantage and, when the opportunity arises, shift their mostly quiet and individual struggles into audible and collective defiance.
By engaging such social “nonmovements,” they can take advantage of moments to turn misfortunes into advantage and, when the opportunity arises, shift their mostly quiet and individual struggles into audible and collective defiance.
الصفحة 10
... organized activism in the nation's history since World War II, with almost no Islamist influence.17 It is clear that contentious collective action has played a key role in the political trajectories of the Middle Eastern nations.
... organized activism in the nation's history since World War II, with almost no Islamist influence.17 It is clear that contentious collective action has played a key role in the political trajectories of the Middle Eastern nations.
الصفحة 11
The following report about a group of young Egyptians launching a peaceful campaign gives a taste of the severe restrictions against collective actors: Iuly 23, 2008. Under the scorching sun on a beach in Alexandria, Egypt, ...
The following report about a group of young Egyptians launching a peaceful campaign gives a taste of the severe restrictions against collective actors: Iuly 23, 2008. Under the scorching sun on a beach in Alexandria, Egypt, ...
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المحتوى
1 | |
Part 1 Social NonMovements | 31 |
Part 2 Street Politics and the Political Street
| 151 |
Part 3 Revolutions
| 239 |
Notes | 317 |
Index | 369 |
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عبارات ومصطلحات مألوفة
activism activists actors Ahmadinejad Ali Shariati Arab street Asef Bayat associations authoritarian authorities Ayatollah basij Bayat Cairo Christian city’s collective conflict Coptic Copts cultural defined democracy democratic economic Egypt Egyptian elites everyday expressed find first gender global grass roots Green movement groups hijab Ianuary ideology individual influence institutions Iran Iran’s Iranian Iranian Revolution Islamic Republic Islamic Revolution Islamist Kifaya labor largely ment middle classes Middle East Middle Eastern migrants militant million mobilization modern Mohammad Khatami moral mosques Muslim neighborhoods neoliberal networks NGOs nonmovements Nowrooz oflices oflicial organized Party pasdaran people’s percent police population post-Islamism post-Islamist protests public space quiet encroachment radical reflected reform reformist regime religion religious remained Report resistance revolutionary secular Shubra significant social movements society solidarity spatial strategy street politics structure struggles subaltern Tehran tion Tunisia University Press urban poor violence women workers young youth movements Zanan