The works of John Locke. To which is added the life of the author and a collection of several of his pieces, publ. by mr. Desmaizeaux, المجلد 2

الغلاف الأمامي
1823
0 مراجعات
لا تتحقّق Google من المراجعات، ولكنها تتحقّق من المحتوى المزيّف وتزيله في حال رصده.
 

ما يقوله الناس - كتابة مراجعة

لم نعثر على أي مراجعات في الأماكن المعتادة.

المحتوى

Personal identity
9
Consciousness makes personal identity
10
Or at least to be thought false
11
Whereof there are probably numberless species
12
And why 13 As referred to real existences none of our ideas can be false but those of substances
13
First simple ideas in this sense not false and
14
Though one mans idea of blue should be different from anothers
15
Morality capable of demonstration
16
Secondly modes not false
17
Thirdly idens of substances when false
18
Truth or falsehood always supposes affirmation or negation
19
Ideas in themselves neither true nor false
20
But are false first when judged agreeable to another mans idea without being
21
Secondly when judged to agree to real existence when they do
22
Thirdly when judged adequate without being
23
Fourthly when judged to represent the real essence
24
Ideas when false
25
More properly to be called right or wrong
26
But not so arbitrary as mixed modes
28
Though very imperfect
29
Which yet serve for common converse
30
But make several essences signified by the same name
31
The more general our ideas are the more incomplete and partial they
32
This all accommodated to the end of speech
33
SECT
34
Men make the species Instance gold
35
Though nature makes the similitude
36
And continues it in the races of things
37
Each abstract idea is an essence
38
Genera and species are in order to naming Instance watch
39
Species of artificial things less confused than natural
40
Relations all terminate in simple ideas
41
Substances alone have proper names
42
Difficulty to treat of words with words
43
Instance of mixed modes in kineah and niouph
44
Instance of substances in zahab
46
SECT
47
Their ideas imperfect and therefore various
48
Therefore to fix their species a real essence is supposed
49
Which supposition is of no
50
Conclusion
51
Personal identity in change of substances 1215 Whether in the change of thinking substances
57
Consciousness makes the same person 17 Self depends on consciousness
62
Moral good and evil 6 Moral rules 7 Laws
97
Divine law the measure of sin and duty 9 Civil law the measure of crimes and innocence
98
Philosophical law the measure of virtue and vice
99
SECT
100
Its enforcements commendation and discredit 13 These three laws the rules of moral good and evil 14 15 Morality is the relation of actions to these r...
104
The denominations of actions often mislead us 17 Relations innumerable 18 All relations terminate in simple ideas 19 We have ordinarily as clear or ...
109
CHAPTER XXIX
110
CHAPTER XXXI
125
SECT
136
CHAPTER XXXIII
148
Something unreasonable in most men 2 Not wholly from selflove 3 Nor from education 4 A degree of madness
149
CHAPTER II
161
SECT
195
CHAPTER VII
245
Particles connect parts or whole sentences together 2 In them consists the art of well speaking
246
They show what relation the mind gives to its own thoughts 5 Instance in But 6 This matter but lightly touched here SECT CHAPTER VIII
248
SECT CHAPTER IX
250
Words are used for recording and communicating our thoughts 2 Any words will serve for recording
251
Communication by words civil or philosophical 4 The imperfection of words is the doubtfulness of their signification
252
first because the ideas they stand for are so complex 7 Secondly because they have no standards
253
Propriety not a sufficient remedy 9 The way of learning these names contributes also to their
255
CHAPTER X
268
1012 Instances
269
Ideas some clear and distinct others obscure and confused 2 Clear and obscure explained by sight
276
doubtfulness
290
When the variation is to be explained
306
Knowledge actual or habitual
316
SECT
329
Because of their minuteness
375
Hence no science of bodies
377
Much less of spirits 28 Secondly want of a discoverable connexion between ideas we have
378
Instances
379
Thirdly want of tracing our ideas
381
Extent in respect of universality
383
SECT CHAPTER IV
384
Answer not so where ideas agree with things
385
As first all simple ideas do 5 Secondly all complex ideas except of substances 6 Hence the reality of mathematical knowledge 7 And of moral 8 Exist...
388
cerning them is real
391
In our inquiries about substances we must consider ideas and not confine our thoughts to names or species sup posed set out by names
392
Objection against a changeling being something between man and beast answered
393
1416 Farther instances of the effects of the association of ideas 17 Its influence on intellectual habits 18 Observable in different sects 19 Conclusion
395
Words and species 18 Recapitulation
397

طبعات أخرى - عرض جميع المقتطفات

عبارات ومصطلحات مألوفة

مقاطع مشهورة

الصفحة 78 - Thou fool, that which thou sowest is not quickened, except it die. And that which thou sowest, thou sowest not that body that shall be, but bare grain ; it may chance of wheat, or of some other grain. But God giveth it a body as it hath pleased him ; and to every seed his own body.
الصفحة 74 - For we must all appear before the judgment-seat of Christ ; that every one may receive the things done in his body, according to that he hath done, whether it be good or bad.
الصفحة 55 - I think, is a thinking intelligent being, that has reason and reflection, and can consider itself as itself, the same thinking thing, in different times and places...
الصفحة 288 - ... are for nothing else but to insinuate wrong ideas, move the passions, and thereby mislead the judgment, and so indeed are perfect cheats : and therefore however laudable or allowable oratory may render them in harangues and popular addresses, they are certainly, in all discourses that pretend to inform or instruct, wholly to be avoided ; and where truth and knowledge are concerned, cannot but be thought a great fault, either of the language or person that makes use of them.
الصفحة 333 - For that which befalleth the sons of men befalleth beasts ; even one thing befalleth them : as the one dieth, so dieth the other; yea, they have all one breath ; so that a man hath no pre-eminence above a beast : for all is vanity. All go unto one place ; all are of the dust, and all turn to dust again.
الصفحة 159 - It may also lead us a little towards the original of all our notions and knowledge, if we remark how great a dependence our words have on common sensible ideas; and how those which are made use of to stand for actions and notions quite removed from sense, have their rise from thence, and from obvious sensible ideas are transferred to more abstruse significations, and made to stand for ideas that come not under the cognizance of our senses...
الصفحة 334 - Haec ubi dicta dedit, lacrimantem et multa volentem 790 dicere deseruit, tenuesque recessit in auras. Ter conatus ibi collo dare bracchia circum ; ter frustra comprensa manus effugit imago, par levibus ventis volucrique simillima somno.
الصفحة 72 - And, behold, the veil of the temple was rent in twain from the top to the bottom; and the earth did quake, and the rocks rent; and the graves were opened; and many bodies of the saints which slept arose, and came out of the graves after his resurrection, and went into the holy city, and appeared unto many.
الصفحة 169 - ... for example. And thus they come to have a general name, and a general idea. Wherein they make nothing new; but only leave out of the complex idea they had of Peter and James, Mary and Jane, that which is peculiar to each, and retain only what is common to them all.
الصفحة 158 - Conceptions; and to make them stand as marks for the Ideas within his own Mind, whereby they might be made known to others, and the Thoughts of Men's Minds be conveyed from one to another.

معلومات المراجع