History of the Byzantine Empire, العدد 14 |
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الصفحة 24
... writes to this effect : " in the winter of 1090-91 the condition of Alexius Com- nenus can be compared only with that of the last years of the Empire , when the Ottoman Turks surrounded Constantinople on all sides and cut it off from ...
... writes to this effect : " in the winter of 1090-91 the condition of Alexius Com- nenus can be compared only with that of the last years of the Empire , when the Ottoman Turks surrounded Constantinople on all sides and cut it off from ...
الصفحة 25
... writes that Alexius " was anxious to dispatch messages calling on mercenaries from all sides . ' And that such messages were dispatched also to the West is shown from another passage of the same authoress who states that , soon ...
... writes that Alexius " was anxious to dispatch messages calling on mercenaries from all sides . ' And that such messages were dispatched also to the West is shown from another passage of the same authoress who states that , soon ...
الصفحة 37
... writes : " The Seljuk sultans governed their Christian subjects in a most lenient and tolerant fashion , and even the prejudiced Byzantine historians drop a few hints at the Christians in many cases preferring the rule of the sultans to ...
... writes : " The Seljuk sultans governed their Christian subjects in a most lenient and tolerant fashion , and even the prejudiced Byzantine historians drop a few hints at the Christians in many cases preferring the rule of the sultans to ...
الصفحة 39
... writes , that " most of transmarine Christianity is being destroyed by the pagans in crushing defeat and , like cattle , they are every day be- ing murdered , and the Christian race is being exterminated " ; they humbly beseech us for ...
... writes , that " most of transmarine Christianity is being destroyed by the pagans in crushing defeat and , like cattle , they are every day be- ing murdered , and the Christian race is being exterminated " ; they humbly beseech us for ...
الصفحة 45
... writes : " This struggle between the Russians and Polovtzi - a struggle lasting well - nigh for two centuries - was not without its place in European history at large ; for while the West was engaged in crusades against the forces of ...
... writes : " This struggle between the Russians and Polovtzi - a struggle lasting well - nigh for two centuries - was not without its place in European history at large ; for while the West was engaged in crusades against the forces of ...
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Alexius Comnenus Andronicus Antioch Arsenites Asia Minor Athens Athos Balkan peninsula Barlaam became Bessarion Blemmydes Bulgarian Byzan Byzantine Empire Byzantium capital Catalan Chalandon Christian church Comneni Constantine Constantinople Council cultural Despotat Diehl Ducas Dushan dynasty East Eastern ecclesiastical eleventh century Empire of Nicaea Epirus epoch essays Europe fifteenth century Florence fourteenth century Fourth Crusade Frederick Gemistus Genoese German Geschichte Greek Gregoras Guilland Heisenberg Hellenic Hesychast historian Holy imperial important interesting Isaac Italian Italy Jerusalem John Cantacuzene John Vatatzes King Krumbacher Lascaris Latin Empire letters literary Manuel Metochites Michael Acominatus Michael Palaeologus Michael VIII monasteries monks Morea Nicephorus Nicetas Choniates Palaeologi papal Paris Patriarch Patzinaks Peloponnesus Phrantzes Plethon political Pope problem reign Renaissance restored Roman Rome Russian scholars Serbia Sicily stantinople Sultan Theodore Theodore Lascaris Thessalonica thirteenth century throne tion troops Turkish Turks twelfth century union Uspensky Vasilievsky Venetians Venice West Western writes wrote