History of the Byzantine Empire, العدد 14 |
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النتائج 1-5 من 46
الصفحة 16
... papal legate was insulted and beheaded ; many Latins were sold into slavery in the Turkish markets . By that massacre of the Latins , in 1182 , as Th . Uspensky says , " really the seed of the fanatic enmity between West and East , if ...
... papal legate was insulted and beheaded ; many Latins were sold into slavery in the Turkish markets . By that massacre of the Latins , in 1182 , as Th . Uspensky says , " really the seed of the fanatic enmity between West and East , if ...
الصفحة 38
... papal appeals , into the idea of a crusade , that is to say , into the idea of a mass move- ment of the West European peoples , sometimes under the direc- tion of their sovereigns and the most eminent military leaders . As late as the ...
... papal appeals , into the idea of a crusade , that is to say , into the idea of a mass move- ment of the West European peoples , sometimes under the direc- tion of their sovereigns and the most eminent military leaders . As late as the ...
الصفحة 39
... papal exhortations the Italians and the other Euro- peans ( ultramontani ) are equipping an army , of more than 50,000 , and planning to establish , if possible , the Pope at the head of the expedition ; they are willing to rise against ...
... papal exhortations the Italians and the other Euro- peans ( ultramontani ) are equipping an army , of more than 50,000 , and planning to establish , if possible , the Pope at the head of the expedition ; they are willing to rise against ...
الصفحة 41
... papal power and authority ; if the Popes suc- ceeded in the enterprise whose initiators and spiritual guides they were to become , they would spread their authority over many new countries and restore " schismatic " Byzantium to the ...
... papal power and authority ; if the Popes suc- ceeded in the enterprise whose initiators and spiritual guides they were to become , they would spread their authority over many new countries and restore " schismatic " Byzantium to the ...
الصفحة 75
... Papal curia , therefore , was making attempts to restore him to the path of truth and obedient service to the Catholic church . Pope Eugenius III , the abbot Suger , and Bernard of Clairvaux were working to destroy the alliance between ...
... Papal curia , therefore , was making attempts to restore him to the path of truth and obedient service to the Catholic church . Pope Eugenius III , the abbot Suger , and Bernard of Clairvaux were working to destroy the alliance between ...
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Alexius Comnenus Andronicus Antioch Arsenites Asia Minor Athens Athos Balkan peninsula Barlaam became Bessarion Blemmydes Bulgarian Byzan Byzantine Empire Byzantium capital Catalan Chalandon Christian church Comneni Constantine Constantinople Council cultural Despotat Diehl Ducas Dushan dynasty East Eastern ecclesiastical eleventh century Empire of Nicaea Epirus epoch essays Europe fifteenth century Florence fourteenth century Fourth Crusade Frederick Gemistus Genoese German Geschichte Greek Gregoras Guilland Heisenberg Hellenic Hesychast historian Holy imperial important interesting Isaac Italian Italy Jerusalem John Cantacuzene John Vatatzes King Krumbacher Lascaris Latin Empire letters literary Manuel Metochites Michael Acominatus Michael Palaeologus Michael VIII monasteries monks Morea Nicephorus Nicetas Choniates Palaeologi papal Paris Patriarch Patzinaks Peloponnesus Phrantzes Plethon political Pope problem reign Renaissance restored Roman Rome Russian scholars Serbia Sicily stantinople Sultan Theodore Theodore Lascaris Thessalonica thirteenth century throne tion troops Turkish Turks twelfth century union Uspensky Vasilievsky Venetians Venice West Western writes wrote